The course is designed to study biological systems at the molecular level. The student will delve into the concepts underlying how biomolecules interact in various parts of the cell, focusing heavily on central dogma of molecular biology, this course will illustrate the molecular mechanisms of replication, transcription, translation as well as post-replication modifications, post transcriptional modifications and post-translational modifications. Understanding of genetic manipulation techniques such as molecular cloning, macromolecule blotting, and polymerase chain reaction.